"ïmaxan" meaning in All languages combined

See ïmaxan on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Mongolic]

Etymology: Cognate with Khitan 𘱑𘯺 (*êm a). Possibly related (through borrowing in either direction or from a common source) with Proto-Turkic *ïmga, compare Old Turkic 𐰢𐰍𐰀 ((a)mɣa). Possibly dividable into *ïma + *-xan, with the latter found in several other animal names. Etymology templates: {{cog|zkt|𘱑𘯺}} Khitan 𘱑𘯺 (*êm a), {{der|xgn-pro|trk-pro|*ïmga}} Proto-Turkic *ïmga, {{cog|otk|𐰢𐰍𐰀|tr=(a)mɣa}} Old Turkic 𐰢𐰍𐰀 ((a)mɣa), {{suffix|xgn-pro||*xan|alt1=*ïma}} *ïma + *-xan Head templates: {{head|xgn-pro|noun}} *ïmaxan
  1. goat Tags: reconstruction Hypernyms: boda (english: livestock)

Download JSON data for ïmaxan meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Mongol:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongolian: ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (imag-a), ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ (imaɣan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arabic: ايمان (imãn), ايماآن (imaʾan), ايمهآن (imeʾan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kirakos Gandzaketsi"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kirakos Gandzaketsi)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: իման (iman) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Beilu Yiyu"
          },
          "expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chinese: 亦麻案 (ima'an) (Beilu Yiyu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Classical: ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (imag-a)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn-kha",
            "2": "ямаа"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: ямаа (jamaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalkha Mongolian: ямаа (jamaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ordos: /jamaː/"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "яман"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalmyk: яман (yaman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalmyk: яман (yaman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "ямаа"
          },
          "expansion": "Buryat: ямаа (jamaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buryat: ямаа (jamaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dta",
            "2": "imaa"
          },
          "expansion": "Daur: imaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Daur: imaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yuy",
            "2": "maan"
          },
          "expansion": "East Yugur: maan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Yugur: maan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Monguor:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongghul: yimaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mangghuer: yima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peh",
            "2": "imang"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonan: imang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonan: imang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kxs",
            "2": "imo"
          },
          "expansion": "Kangjia: imo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kangjia: imo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sce",
            "2": "iman"
          },
          "expansion": "Dongxiang: iman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dongxiang: iman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-pro",
            "2": "*ïmagan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tungusic: *ïmagan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tungusic: *ïmagan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "evn",
            "2": "имаган"
          },
          "expansion": "Evenki: имаган (imagan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Evenki: имаган (imagan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ымаҕан",
            "3": "ымаҕа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: ымаҕан (ımağan), ымаҕа (ımağa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: ымаҕан (ımağan), ымаҕа (ımağa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Solon: имага(н) (imaga(n))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "neg",
            "2": "емая"
          },
          "expansion": "Negidal: емая",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negidal: емая"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oac",
            "2": "има"
          },
          "expansion": "Oroch: има",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oroch: има"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ude",
            "2": "има"
          },
          "expansion": "Udihe: има",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udihe: има"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gld",
            "2": "иман"
          },
          "expansion": "Nanai: иман (iman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nanai: иман (iman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ulc",
            "2": "има"
          },
          "expansion": "Ulch: има",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ulch: има"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "juc",
            "2": "i.mu.a(.e.li)",
            "t": "goat (time)"
          },
          "expansion": "Jurchen: i.mu.a(.e.li) (“goat (time)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jurchen: i.mu.a(.e.li) (“goat (time)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᡳᠮᠠᡥᡡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Manchu: ᡳᠮᠠᡥᡡ (imahū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manchu: ᡳᠮᠠᡥᡡ (imahū)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "2": "𘱑𘯺"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘱑𘯺 (*êm a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ïmga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ïmga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰢𐰍𐰀",
        "tr": "(a)mɣa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰢𐰍𐰀 ((a)mɣa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*xan",
        "alt1": "*ïma"
      },
      "expansion": "*ïma + *-xan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Khitan 𘱑𘯺 (*êm a). Possibly related (through borrowing in either direction or from a common source) with Proto-Turkic *ïmga, compare Old Turkic 𐰢𐰍𐰀 ((a)mɣa).\nPossibly dividable into *ïma + *-xan, with the latter found in several other animal names.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ïmaxan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
  "lang_code": "xgn-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/ïmaxan",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-xan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "livestock",
          "word": "boda"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ïmaxan-xgn-pro-noun-VIDwjzWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ïmaxan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Mongol:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongolian: ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (imag-a), ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ (imaɣan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arabic: ايمان (imãn), ايماآن (imaʾan), ايمهآن (imeʾan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kirakos Gandzaketsi"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kirakos Gandzaketsi)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: իման (iman) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Beilu Yiyu"
          },
          "expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chinese: 亦麻案 (ima'an) (Beilu Yiyu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Classical: ᠢᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ (imag-a)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn-kha",
            "2": "ямаа"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: ямаа (jamaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalkha Mongolian: ямаа (jamaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ordos: /jamaː/"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "яман"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalmyk: яман (yaman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalmyk: яман (yaman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "ямаа"
          },
          "expansion": "Buryat: ямаа (jamaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buryat: ямаа (jamaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dta",
            "2": "imaa"
          },
          "expansion": "Daur: imaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Daur: imaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yuy",
            "2": "maan"
          },
          "expansion": "East Yugur: maan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Yugur: maan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Monguor:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongghul: yimaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mangghuer: yima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peh",
            "2": "imang"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonan: imang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonan: imang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kxs",
            "2": "imo"
          },
          "expansion": "Kangjia: imo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kangjia: imo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sce",
            "2": "iman"
          },
          "expansion": "Dongxiang: iman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dongxiang: iman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-pro",
            "2": "*ïmagan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Tungusic: *ïmagan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Tungusic: *ïmagan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "evn",
            "2": "имаган"
          },
          "expansion": "Evenki: имаган (imagan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Evenki: имаган (imagan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ымаҕан",
            "3": "ымаҕа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: ымаҕан (ımağan), ымаҕа (ımağa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: ымаҕан (ımağan), ымаҕа (ımağa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Solon: имага(н) (imaga(n))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "neg",
            "2": "емая"
          },
          "expansion": "Negidal: емая",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negidal: емая"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oac",
            "2": "има"
          },
          "expansion": "Oroch: има",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oroch: има"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ude",
            "2": "има"
          },
          "expansion": "Udihe: има",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udihe: има"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gld",
            "2": "иман"
          },
          "expansion": "Nanai: иман (iman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nanai: иман (iman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ulc",
            "2": "има"
          },
          "expansion": "Ulch: има",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ulch: има"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "juc",
            "2": "i.mu.a(.e.li)",
            "t": "goat (time)"
          },
          "expansion": "Jurchen: i.mu.a(.e.li) (“goat (time)”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jurchen: i.mu.a(.e.li) (“goat (time)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᡳᠮᠠᡥᡡ"
          },
          "expansion": "Manchu: ᡳᠮᠠᡥᡡ (imahū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manchu: ᡳᠮᠠᡥᡡ (imahū)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zkt",
        "2": "𘱑𘯺"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘱑𘯺 (*êm a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ïmga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ïmga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰢𐰍𐰀",
        "tr": "(a)mɣa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰢𐰍𐰀 ((a)mɣa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*xan",
        "alt1": "*ïma"
      },
      "expansion": "*ïma + *-xan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Khitan 𘱑𘯺 (*êm a). Possibly related (through borrowing in either direction or from a common source) with Proto-Turkic *ïmga, compare Old Turkic 𐰢𐰍𐰀 ((a)mɣa).\nPossibly dividable into *ïma + *-xan, with the latter found in several other animal names.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*ïmaxan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "livestock",
      "word": "boda"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
  "lang_code": "xgn-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/ïmaxan",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
        "Proto-Mongolic nouns",
        "Proto-Mongolic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Proto-Mongolic terms suffixed with *-xan",
        "xgn-pro:Caprines",
        "xgn-pro:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ïmaxan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.